Avoid Neck/Back Injury at Computer

When you use a properly set-up workstation, you can sit at the computer in a natural (neutral), relaxed position that may help reduce your risk of developing musculoskeletal injuries:

  • Spine: Ears are in line with tops of shoulders, and shoulders in line with hips.
  • Shoulders: Upper arms hang relaxed and close to the body.
  • Wrists: Hands are in straight lines with lower arms.

Keyboarding and pointing techniques:

  • Keep your fingers relaxed while typing and using a mouse.
  • Use a soft touch on the keyboard instead of pounding keys with unnecessary force.
  • Grasp the mouse gently.
  • Avoid holding a pen or anything else in your hands while you type or use the mouse.
  • Relax your fingers and hands between bursts of typing or mousing using a flat, straight wrist posture.

Additional tips:

  • Don’t rest your elbows on hard surfaces.
  • Rest your eyes occasionally by focusing on distant objects (i.e., look out a window).

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